| Physical effects | Cognitive effects | Emotional or behavioral effects |
|---|---|---|
| Fatigue | Memory difficulties | Personality changes |
| Mobility issues | Reduced concentration | Mood swings |
| Sensory impairment | Reduced problem solving | Loss of confidence |
| Hormonal imbalances | Impaired reasoning | Depression or grief |
| Weakness or paralysis on one/both sides | Impaired visual-perceptual skills | Anxiety |
| Difficulties with speech | Problems with motivation | Impulsiveness |
| Spasticity | Reduced information processing | Frustration or anger |
| Visual problems | Repetition or “perseveration” | Disinhibition |
| Irregular or uncontrolled movements | Impaired insight or empathy | Obsessive behavior |
| Language loss |